Strategic Focus: Making Internal Carbon Pricing Work for Your Firm
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Executive Summary
Internal carbon pricing (ICP) is a popular strategy for firms aiming to achieve decarbonization goals and transition to a low-carbon economy. Three methodologies have emerged, with potential benefits for regulatory risk management, the establishment of new decarbonization funds, and support for low-carbon business decisions. However, all three methods have their challenges, which can make their administration-heavy implementation outweigh the advantages. This report examines the benefits, challenges and prerequisites of ICP, exploring whether and how firms can use it to advance their decarbonization strategies.
Table of contents
Internal carbon pricing (ICP) can be an exercise in futilityProponents apply ICP for strategic planning and risk management
Firms should take a fit-for-purpose approach to ICP mechanisms
Internal carbon fees are intended to fund decarbonization directly
Shadow pricing aims to decarbonize long-term investment decisions, but lacks teeth
Implicit carbon pricing is only useful as a baseline for the other methods
The key to effective ICP lies in its implementation
Table of figures
Figure 1. External and internal factors influencing the internal price firms apply to carbonFigure 2. Implementation of ICP can have short- and long-term advantages
Figure 3. Generalized implementation of an internal carbon fee in a firm
Figure 4a. Case study of a firm that has implemented an internal carbon fee
Figure 4b. Case study of a firm that has implemented an internal carbon fee
Figure 4c. Case study of a firm that has implemented an internal carbon fee
Figure 5. Generalized implementation of a shadow price in a firm
Figure 6a. Case study of a firm that has implemented a shadow price
Figure 6b. Case study of a firm that has implemented a shadow price
Figure 7. Generalized implementation of an implicit carbon price in a firm
Figure 8. Case study of a firm that has implemented an implicit carbon price
Figure 9. Mapping the relevance and challenges of ICP across different organization types
Organisations mentioned
ACCIONA, CDP, GPE, Mahindra & Mahindra, Microsoft, Morgan Stanley, Swiss Re, UN Global Compact, Unilever, World Bank GroupAbout the authors
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